The Central Bank of Nigeria (CBN) has warned the general public to desist from the use of fake SWIFT messages to claim foreign currency funds allegedly transferred to them in Nigeria.
CBN gave the warning in a statement issued on Tuesday by its Acting Director of Corporate Communications Department, Mrs Hakama Sidi Ali.
According to the statement, the apex bank narrated it was inundated with claims by private entities, individuals, law firms and government agencies that foreign currency funds allegedly transferred to them by foreign entities have yet to be credited to their accounts with Nigerian banks.
CBN said, in some instances, the claimants alleged that the funds were withheld by either the beneficiary bank in Nigeria or the CBN and requested the assistance of the Bank towards releasing the funds to them. The requests are usually supported with fake documents such as SWIFT MT103, SWIFT Ack copy, etc.
It said, it has become imperative to state that the SWIFT acknowledgment copy and SWIFT MT103 that these claimants usually attach as evidence of remittance to beneficiary banks in Nigeria are not reliable.
Noting that the SWIFT messages are always not traceable on the SWIFT platform, and the funds have not been received to enable their application to the beneficiary’s account.
It said, in a situation where a fund transfer beneficiary’s receiving bank claims non-receipt of funds remitted by the foreign entity (sending customer), instead of escalating such issue to CBN or Law Enforcement Agencies, the standard practice is for the sending customer to contact the sending bank to send a tracer to trace where the fund is hanging and recall it.
CBN noted that it neither provides correspondent banking services for Nigerian banks in foreign payments nor maintains accounts for private business entities, consequently, petitioners’ claim that the alleged expected inflows for onward credit into the accounts of private business entities are trapped in the CBN was not only spurious but deceitful.
It therefore advised the general public to be careful with such unauthentic SWIFT messages and documents containing spurious claims of non-application of substantial foreign currency funds allegedly transferred into the beneficiary’s account.
Cautioning that it would not hesitate to report any bank customer making unsubstantiated and illegitimate claims to law enforcement agencies for investigation and prosecution.