By Alice Etuka, Abuja
The World Health Organisation (WHO) on World Health Day, April 7, 2023 began a year-long commemoration of WHO’s 75th Anniversary.
Speaking at the closing ceremony of the celebration, WHO Regional Director for Africa, Dr Matshidiso Moeti thanked WHO Member States, partners, and stakeholders for their enthusiasm and support, adding that it had been a season rich in festivities and reflections.
Reminiscing about the achievement so far, the Health Expert said, “We’ve looked back on public health successes that have improved the quality of life of populations during the last seven decades and summoned the energy to tackle the health challenges of the next 75 years.
“As we close the celebrations today, the theme for World Health Day 2024, ‘My Health, My Right’ is appropriate to recall how we increased the rights of our region’s people through health.
“With our Member States, we have made significant progress in ensuring better health outcomes for our people over the past decade. More mothers and children are surviving today than before.
“From 2000 to 2020, the life expectancy of African women increased from 54 to 67 years; the maternal mortality ratio decreased by 33% (from 788 to 531 maternal deaths per 100 000 lives), and the number of children dying before the age of 5 was reduced by 50% from 2000 to 2017.
“Between 2011 and 2021, the number of new HIV infections and AIDS-related deaths decreased by 44% and 55%, respectively, across Africa, and the number of TB deaths decreased by 26%. In addition, several diseases are on the verge of eradication and elimination, including polio, guinea worm disease, as well as maternal and neonatal tetanus”.
Subsequently, She urged Member States to uphold the progress towards fulfilling the right to health, agreed by all nations of the world in 1948 and enshrined in the WHO Constitution.
“The right to health is a universal right of all human beings, regardless of race, color, sex, language, religion, political or other opinion, national or social origin, property, birth, or another status.
“During the High-level meeting on Universal Health Coverage during the 78th session of the UN General Assembly, our Heads of State and Government committed to scale-up efforts to build and strengthen quality, people-centered, sustainable, and resilient health systems. I urge all stakeholders to play their part in supporting our leaders in delivering on this commitment.
“We will continue to work with you all to strengthen health governance and combat discrimination and inequalities in health; we will continue to collaborate across sectors on bold solutions toward the universal coverage of high-quality health care for everyone, everywhere – because it is part of our human rights!”, she said.
